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10 Underrated Smoothie Ingredients You Should Try

6 min read Smoothies & Functional Drinks
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TL;DR
  • Frozen cauliflower and zucchini add creaminess and fibre with almost no flavour impact — genuinely useful stealth ingredients.
  • Tart cherry is one of the best-researched ingredients for reducing post-exercise inflammation and improving sleep.
  • Kefir offers more probiotic diversity than most yogurts and blends seamlessly as a liquid base.
  • Tahini brings fat, calcium, and flavour complexity — pairs beautifully with cacao, banana, and dates.
  • Pumpkin puree is an excellent seasonal option in fall and winter, available year-round in cans.
  • White beans and cardamom are the two most surprising on this list — one adds protein, the other adds flavour you can't get anywhere else.
In this article

    Once you've worked through the banana-spinach-berry rotation a few hundred times, smoothies can start to feel a little predictable. The classic combinations work — that's why they're classics — but there's a whole roster of ingredients that are genuinely useful for smoothies and consistently overlooked. Some add nutrition with no taste impact. Some transform the texture. A few change the flavour in ways that are hard to describe but immediately recognizable as "better."

    Here are ten ingredients that deserve a spot in your smoothie rotation. All are findable in Fredericton or through local grocery options, and several of them have solid research behind their health benefits via the National Library of Medicine.

    1. Frozen Cauliflower

    This one sounds wrong until you try it. Frozen cauliflower florets blend into a smoothie with virtually no detectable flavour — it's one of the most neutral vegetables you can use. What it does add is meaningful: fibre, vitamin C, and a creamy, thick texture that improves consistency in a way that's hard to achieve otherwise without heavy fats or lots of banana.

    A quarter to half a cup of frozen cauliflower in a fruit-based smoothie is essentially invisible. The texture improves; the colour doesn't change much (especially in berry blends); the flavour stays fruit-forward. It's one of the most practical stealth nutrition upgrades available. Keep a bag in the freezer and use it freely.

    2. Tart Cherry

    Tart cherry — either as frozen cherries or 100% tart cherry juice — is one of the better-researched functional smoothie ingredients for active people. Studies have linked tart cherry consumption to reduced exercise-induced muscle soreness and inflammation, as well as improved sleep quality in athletes during periods of heavy training.

    The flavour is distinctly tart and slightly deep — closer to dark fruit than the sweetness of regular cherries. It pairs well with berry smoothies, chocolate-adjacent combinations, and protein-forward blends. If you work out regularly and have been looking for a functional add-in with actual evidence behind it, tart cherry is a strong candidate.

    3. Frozen Zucchini

    Similar to cauliflower in principle, frozen zucchini blends into smoothies with minimal flavour contribution. Zucchini is high in water content, which makes it particularly good in lighter, more refreshing blends. It adds fibre and some potassium without the density that other vegetables bring.

    The trick with zucchini is freezing it first: fresh zucchini adds water but doesn't improve texture. Frozen zucchini — cut into chunks and frozen on a sheet pan before transferring to a bag — blends into a much smoother, cooler result. It's especially good in cucumber-forward or tropical blends where you want something light and hydrating.

    4. Kefir

    Kefir is fermented milk with a consistency somewhere between drinkable yogurt and thin buttermilk. It's exceptionally high in probiotic cultures — typically containing more diverse strains than regular yogurt — and provides protein, calcium, and a tangy, slightly effervescent quality that makes smoothies feel a little brighter and more alive.

    Plain kefir works as a partial liquid replacement: use half kefir and half nut milk for a creamy, probiotic-rich base. It pairs well with berries, banana, and vanilla. The tang is mild once blended with fruit, and the nutritional contribution is meaningful. Plain (unsweetened) kefir is widely available in New Brunswick grocery stores year-round.

    5. Mango

    Mango gets used regularly, but rarely as the ingredient it can be when made the centrepiece rather than a supporting flavour. Frozen mango blends into one of the smoothest, creamiest textures of any fruit — the fibres break down completely at high speed, and the natural sugars give a deep, tropical sweetness that doesn't need help from other sweeteners.

    Mango is also one of the better fruit sources of vitamin C and beta-carotene. Paired with coconut milk, lime juice, and a pinch of chili, it makes a smoothie that tastes genuinely sophisticated. Frozen mango is available at most Fredericton grocery stores throughout the year, making it a reliable option even when fresh mangoes are out of season.

    6. Pumpkin Puree

    Canned pumpkin puree (not pumpkin pie filling — that's pre-sweetened and spiced) is a seasonal favourite that deserves to extend beyond October. It adds a smooth, earthy sweetness and a thick, rich texture alongside meaningful fibre and vitamin A content.

    Pumpkin puree blends beautifully with cinnamon, vanilla, banana, and oat milk for a fall-inspired combination that works as breakfast or an afternoon snack. A quarter cup adds substance without overwhelming the flavour. During New Brunswick's colder months, when heartier smoothie options feel more appropriate, pumpkin is a particularly good fit. Canned pumpkin is available year-round and stores easily.

    7. White Beans

    White beans in a smoothie sounds like a punchline, but the result is genuinely impressive. Canned white beans (rinsed well) blend into a completely smooth, neutral, creamy base that adds protein, fibre, and a thick body that rivals anything produced by banana alone. The flavour disappears almost entirely, especially when paired with stronger flavours like cacao, vanilla, or banana.

    A quarter cup of rinsed white beans in a chocolate-banana smoothie adds about 4 grams of protein and 3 grams of fibre with essentially no beany flavour. It also makes the smoothie considerably more filling, which is useful for people who need their smoothie to hold them through a full morning. This is the most underrated ingredient on this list.

    8. Cardamom

    Most smoothie spice additions stop at cinnamon. Cardamom is a significant upgrade — an aromatic, floral, slightly citrusy spice that adds complexity in a way that's difficult to trace but immediately noticeable. It pairs exceptionally well with mango, banana, vanilla, and warm spice combinations.

    A small amount goes a long way: a quarter teaspoon in a mango-coconut smoothie transforms it from pleasant to genuinely interesting. Cardamom is most familiar in South Asian and Middle Eastern cooking, but it belongs in your spice rack for smoothies too. Available in ground form at most grocery stores, including those in Fredericton that carry a range of spice options.

    9. Tahini

    Tahini — sesame seed paste — is used in hummus and Middle Eastern cooking but deserves wider recognition as a smoothie ingredient. It contributes healthy fats, calcium (notably high for a non-dairy source), and a rich, slightly bitter nuttiness that adds depth to sweet combinations.

    One tablespoon of tahini in a banana-cacao smoothie creates a flavour profile that reads as complex and indulgent without being heavy. It pairs well with dates, vanilla, honey, and dark chocolate flavours. The fat content also helps keep hunger at bay longer, making tahini-based smoothies particularly satisfying for morning or pre-workout use.

    10. Cucumber

    Cucumber is hydrating, refreshing, and almost completely neutral in blended form. It's one of the most useful ingredients for lighter, summer-appropriate smoothies where you want something cold and revitalizing without a lot of richness or sweetness.

    A half cucumber (peeled for a cleaner flavour) blended with mint, lime, coconut water, and a small amount of green apple is a particularly refreshing combination for warm Fredericton summer mornings. Cucumber is also a practical way to add volume without adding much sugar or calories, which is useful when building a larger smoothie that doesn't need to be particularly calorie-dense.

    Where to Go From Here

    The best way to approach this list is to pick one or two ingredients that match what you're already making and add them incrementally. Frozen cauliflower or zucchini can go into almost any existing combination immediately. Tart cherry makes sense to try if you're active. Kefir is worth swapping in if gut health is a priority. Cardamom rewards curiosity.

    Expanding your smoothie ingredient repertoire doesn't require rebuilding your routine from scratch — it just means having a few more tools to reach for when you want something different. The classics work. These ten make them work better, or take them somewhere new.

    Eat well in Fredericton.

    The Squeeze is downtown Fredericton's spot for fresh, made-to-order smoothies built with real ingredients. Whether you're a smoothie regular looking for inspiration or someone just getting started, stop in or order ahead — we make it easy to eat well.

    Order from The Squeeze

    Frequently Asked Questions

    Frozen cauliflower is arguably the most flavour-neutral vegetable you can blend into a smoothie. It adds creaminess and body with almost no detectable taste impact. Frozen zucchini is a close second — it blends smoothly and contributes a mild, watery neutrality that works especially well in fruit-forward combinations.
    Yes, kefir blends well and adds a creamy, slightly tangy flavour similar to yogurt. It's particularly high in probiotic cultures — often higher than regular yogurt — and adds protein and calcium alongside the gut health benefits. Plain kefir works best; flavoured versions tend to be sweetened.
    Tahini adds a nutty, slightly bitter depth that works well as a background flavour — it rounds out sweetness without competing with it. It also contributes healthy fats, calcium, and a creamy texture similar to nut butter. Pair it with banana, cacao, or date for combinations that taste rich and complex.
    Yes, and it works very well. Canned pumpkin puree (not pumpkin pie filling, which is sweetened and spiced) adds fibre, vitamin A, and a pleasant earthy sweetness. It pairs naturally with cinnamon, vanilla, and banana for a fall-inspired smoothie that works equally well as a breakfast or afternoon snack.
    The Squeeze on Regent Street in downtown Fredericton offers smoothies made with whole, real ingredients. While the menu features thoughtfully designed combinations, the team is also open to customizations — making it a good place to experiment with different flavour profiles and ingredient combinations.